Diseased tree? Save it or remove it?

It's hard to know when a tree is past saving, we're here to help.

September 17, 2024

Austin

By Levi Williams

An arborist in Steiner Ranch, Texas, is examining a tree with green foliage in a residential area.

Diseased tree? Save it or remove it?

Here's a guide to help you make an informed decision. We all want to save the trees and "pulling the plug" on a diseased tree is always the last choice. Well let's start with first identifying the problems before making a decision. ​

Identifying Tree Disease​

Early detection is crucial. Look for:

  • Leaf Discoloration: Yellowing or browning outside of autumn or unusual spotting.
  • Premature Leaf Drop: Leaves falling earlier than usual.
  • Stunted Growth: Noticeable slowdown in growth compared to previous years.
  • Bark Issues: Wounds, peeling bark, or fungal growths, especially near the base.
  • Cankers: Sunken, discolored areas of dead bark.
  • Misshapen Leaves: Leaves not reaching full size or appearing deformed.
  • Excessive Sap: Increased sap or resin production.
  • Wilting: Wilting leaves despite adequate soil moisture.​

Diseases That Often Require Tree Removal​

Some diseases that pose more significant risks:

  • Dutch Elm Disease: A fungal disease spread by elm bark beetles, leading to rapid decline in elm trees.
  • Oak Wilt: A fungal infection that spreads swiftly among oak trees, potentially killing a tree within a single season.
  • Emerald Ash Borer: An infestation by beetles causing severe damage to ash trees, often necessitating removal to prevent further spread.​

Assessing Whether to Save or Remove​

Consider the following:

  • Extent of Damage: If more than half of the tree is affected, recovery is unlikely.
  • Structural Stability: Leaning trees or those with large, hollow sections may pose safety risks.
  • Age and Health: Younger trees with healthy root systems have a better chance of recovery.
  • Safety Risks: Any tree posing a threat to people or property should be carefully evaluated.​

Options for Saving a Diseased Tree​

If caught early:

  • Pruning trees: Remove infected or damaged branches to prevent disease spread.
  • Tree disease treatments: Fungicidal sprays or systemic injections may be effective against certain diseases and pests.
  • Soil and Water Management: Improve soil quality and ensure proper watering practices to support tree health.
  • Cabling and Bracing: Provide structural support to weakened branches.​

Consult with an Arborist Professional​

Certified arborists can provide accurate diagnoses and recommend appropriate actions. Early detection and intervention are key to managing tree health effectively.

For more information on what to do with your tree, call us and schedule your free arborist consultation. 

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